Which type of feedback helps students correct mistakes and improve learning?

Constructive feedback is essential in helping students correct mistakes and improve their learning. This type of feedback goes beyond simply pointing out errors; it provides specific guidance on how to address these mistakes and offers suggestions for improvement. Constructive feedback is actionable and supportive, fostering an environment where learners can understand their weaknesses and make the necessary adjustments.

While positive feedback reinforces what students are doing well, it may not address the areas needing improvement. Negative feedback, though it can highlight issues, often lacks the supportive nature that facilitates learning. Immediate feedback, although valuable for timely corrections, is not inherently constructive unless it includes advice on how to make improvements. Therefore, constructive feedback is the most effective way to encourage students to learn from their mistakes and enhance their overall understanding of the material.